Lymphoedema

Lymphoedema is a swelling in an area of the body due to blockage of the lymphatic vessels. It can be very mild or quite severe. Lymphoedema can develop months, or even years, after treatment. Some men develop lymphoedema after surgery to remove lymph nodes and/or radiotherapy to the armpit.

It can develop in the arm (on the same side as the treated armpit), breast, or remaining breast tissue. Symptoms include swelling, tightness in the skin or pain in the arm or chest. These symptoms are not to be confused with angina which is caused by constricted blood flow through the blood vessels of the heart. Symptoms of angina include increase heart rate, shortness of breath, tightness, and pressure in the chest and pain usually down the left side of the body. Tell your doctors promptly about any symptoms that develop after treatment.

If lymphoedema develops, your surgeon can advise you on what can be done to reduce the swelling and avoid infection and may suggest a referral to a physiotherapist or Occupational therapist.

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